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武汉中心振动台试验与数值模拟比较研究*
孔祥雄1,史铁花1,程绍革1,王军2, 周健3, 陈锴3, 施红军3, 汤捷2, 蔡涛2
摘 要
孔祥雄1,史铁花1,程绍革1,王军2, 周健3, 陈锴3, 施红军3, 汤捷2, 蔡涛2
(1 中国建筑科学研究院工程抗震研究所, 北京 100013; 2 武汉王家墩中央商务区建设投资股份有限公司, 武汉 430022; 3 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司, 上海 200002)
 
摘要]为研究武汉中心结构的抗震性能,按照1∶40的缩尺比例制作了结构缩尺模型并进行了振动台试验。根据振动台试验结果,采用ETABS和ABAQUS软件针对试验缩尺模型建立有限元模型,进行了包括模态分析和动力时程分析在内的数值模拟研究。将有限元模型的周期、振型、加速度反应和位移反应等结果与试验实测结果做比较,并探讨了有限元模型构件应变与试验实测应变的规律。研究结果显示,有限元模型参数取值准确,数值模拟分析结果与振动台试验结果基本一致,具有相似的规律性,同时也验证了试验结果的可靠性。
关键词]振动台试验; 抗震性能; 高层建筑; 数值模拟; 有限元法
中图分类号:TU355,TU317+.1      文献标识码:A      文章编号:1002-848X(2013)14-0044-04
 
Compairion study between the shaking table test and numerical simulation results of Wuhan Center
Kong Xiangxiong1, Shi Tiehua1, Cheng Shaoge1, Wang Jun2, Zhou Jian3, Chen Kai3, Shi Hongjun3, Tang Jie2, Cai Tao2
(1 Institute of Earthquake Engineering, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, China; 2 Wuhan CBD Investment & Development Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430022, China; 3 East China Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200002, China)
 
Abstract: In order to study the seismic behavior of Wuhan Center, a 1/40 scale structural model was made and tested on a shaking table. Based on the test results, numerical simulation study of modal analysis and dynamic response analysis were done by using two finite element models which were built by ETABS and ABAQUS. The simulation results and shaking table results including natural vibration period, vibrational modes, acceleration responses and displacement responses were compared. The strain of critical members of finite element models and test model were also discussed. Study results indicate that the parameters of finite element model are rational, and the numerical simulation results are basically identical with the test results. So the simulation results can prove the reliability of test results.
Keywords: shaking table test; seismic behavior; high-rise building; numerical simulation; finite element method
* 国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAJ09B01-01)。
作者简介:孔祥雄,硕士,工程师,Email:kongxiangxiong@126.com。
 
参考文献
[1]程绍革,罗开海,孔祥雄.含有屈曲约束支撑框架的振动台试验研究[J].建筑结构,2010,40(10):11-14.
[2]周颖,吕西林.建筑结构振动台模型试验方法与技术[M].1版.北京:科学出版社,2012.
[3]GB 50011—2010建筑抗震设计规范[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010.
[4]Dassault Systèmes Simulia Corp. ABAQUS 6.9 Documentation [EB/OL]. Providence, RI, USA, 2009.
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