福建省镇(乡)村既有建筑抗震性能调查(Ⅱ)
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李斌(福建省建筑科学研究院, 福州 350025)[摘要]福建省属于东南沿海活跃地震带,省内许多镇(乡)村位于抗震设防烈度较高的区域上,部分房屋建造时未考虑地震影响或考虑不周,存在大量有抗震缺陷的建筑。为全面了解福建省广大镇(乡)村既有建筑物的抗震性能,并进行正确鉴定评价,在准确鉴定结论的基础上进而提出适当的抗震加固处理措施,对福建省镇(乡)村既有建筑抗震性能进行全面集中调查,并重点总结石砌体结构房屋、夯土墙承重结构房屋、穿斗木构架结构房屋和钢筋混凝土框架结构房屋的抗震性能缺陷。[关键词]镇(乡)村既有建筑; 抗震性能; 调查中图分类号:TU2415,TU352文献标识码:A文章编号:1002848X(2013)07002707Investigation on seismic behavior of rural existing buildings in Fujian Province (Part Ⅱ)Li Bin(Fujian Academy of Building Research, Fuzhou 350025, China)Abstract:Fujian Province is located in the active southeast coastal seismic zone. Many towns and villages are located in the high seismic fortification intensity area. There are many buildings constructed with seismic defects. To investigate and evaluate the seismic behavior of existing buildings in the town and village of Fujian, as well as to take proper seismic reinforcement measures, the comprehensive investigation was conducted. The seismic defects of stone masonry buildings, rammed earth wall bearing buildings, ChuanDou timber buildings and reinforced concrete buildings were summarized.Keywords:rural existing building; seismic behavior; investigation*住房和城乡建设部“福建省镇(乡)村既有建筑的抗震性能鉴定及加固处理技术研究”项目(2009K321)。作者简介:李斌,硕士,高级工程师,一级注册结构工程师,注册土木工程师(岩土), Email:tadpolee@sina.com。参考文献[1]李斌. 福建省镇(乡)村既有建筑抗震性能调查(Ⅰ)[J]. 建筑结构,2013,43(7):2126.[2]李斌.某石砌体建筑抗震性能鉴定及加固[J].福建建筑,2009,130(4):5355.[3]黄汉民.福建土楼[M].北京:三联书店,2009.[4]李建军.福建三明土堡群:中国防御性乡土建筑[M].福州:海峡书局,2010.[5]戴志坚.福建民居[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2009.[6]李斌,陈颖.闽东地区联建房抗震性能研究[J].建筑结构,2010,40(S2):9092.