粘贴竹板抗弯加固木梁的试验研究
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李向民1,2(1 上海市建筑科学研究院(集团)有限公司, 上海 200032;2 上海市工程结构新技术重点实验室, 上海 200032)[摘要]对采用竹板加固的7根木梁进行了对比试验研究,其中3根为对比试件,4根为粘贴竹板加固木梁试件。研究结果表明:在梁底粘贴竹板加固后,木梁受弯承载力可提高71%~93%,平均提高83%;初始弯曲刚度平均提高58%;破坏位移平均增加62%;加固木梁跨中截面仍基本符合平截面假定。可见,粘贴竹板加固木梁可大范围推广。[关键词]木梁; 竹板; 加固; 受弯承载力中图分类号:TU366文献标识码:A文章编号:1002848X(2013)06009504Experimental study on timber beams flexural strengthened with bamboo platesLi Xiangmin1,2(1 Shanghai Research Institute of Building Sciences (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200032, China;2 Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Technology Research on Engineering Structure, Shanghai 200032, China)Abstract:The comparative experimental study on 7 timber beams were tested, including 3 reference timber beams and 4 timber beams strengthened with bamboo plates. The test results show that the flexural capacity of timber beams increases by 71%~93% (with an average value of 83%) after strengthened by bamboo plates. The initial stiffness and the ultimate displacement of the strengthened beams also significantly increase by 58% and 62% on average, respectively. The middlespan section of the strengthened timber beams is also in accord with the plane crosssection assumption. This study has shown that strengthening timber beams with bamboo plates is a very promising lowcarbon and convenient technique.Keywords:timber beam; bamboo plate; strengthening; flexural capacity*国家“十二五”科技支撑计划课题(2012BAJ06B02)。作者简介:李向民,博士,高级工程师,Email: lxm_sh@tom.com。参考文献[1]李向民,许清风.粘贴CFRP板加固木梁的试验研究[J]. 建筑结构,2011,41(10):123125.[2]许清风,朱雷,陈建飞,等.粘贴钢板加固木梁的试验研究[J]. 中南大学学报:自然科学版,2012,43(3):11531159.[3]YU W, CHUNG K, CHAN S. Column buckling of structural bamboo [J]. Engineering Structures, 2003,25(6):755768.[4]GHAVAMI K. Bamboo as reinforcement in structural concrete elements [J]. Cement & Concrete Composites, 2005, 27(6):637649.[5]肖岩,陈国,单波,等. 竹结构轻型框架房屋的研究与应用[J]. 建筑结构学报,2010,31(6):195203.[6]许清风,陈建飞,李向民. 粘贴竹片加固木梁的研究[J]. 四川大学学报:工程科学版,2012,44(1):3642.[7]GB 50005—2003 木结构设计规范[S]. 2005年版. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社,2005.