- 摘 要
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(华南理工大学:1 建筑学院; 2 亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室 广州 510640)
【提要】 通过广州中信君庭复杂高层建筑结构抗扭优化设计,详细论述了建筑方案设计所决定的结构方案选择、结构布置以及结构变形缝设置对复杂高层建筑结构抗扭设计的影响。工程计算分析表明,对平面近似正方形或长宽比不太大的长方形结构,当主要抗侧力结构布置严重偏心时,结构的平面扭转规则性很难满足规范要求;对于平面长宽比较大的近似矩形结构平面,在偶然偏心地震作用下,亦很难满足规范关于结构平面扭转规则性的要求;对于部分框支剪力墙结构,当转换层层高较大时,转换层以上结构抗侧刚度由最大层间位移角控制,转换层以下则由转换层与其上层楼层侧向刚度比控制。
【关键词】 复杂高层建筑 抗扭设计 位移比 周期比 抗侧刚度
Structural Design of Torsion Resistance for Complicated Highrise Building of Zhongxin Junting/Ji Jing1,2,Huang Yiyan1,2,Han Xiaolei1,2,Zheng Yi1,2(1 College of Architecture,2 State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Architecture Science,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China)
Abstract:The structural optimum design of torsion resistance for the complicated highrise building of Zhongxin Junting in Guangzhou is introduced. The influencing factors of the structural torsion resistance behavior for complicated highrise buildings are discussed,such as the choice of the structural system determined by architecture,structural arrangement and the set of a structure movement joint. As indicated in the analysis of the project,the primary lateralforceresisting system of the structure,which has a squareapproximate plane or a small lengthwidth ratio,exhibits severe inherent torsion,and it"s very difficult to meet the structural torsionregular requirements of the current codes,so is the structure which has a rectangleapproximate plane with large lengthwidth ratio including accidental torsion. If the height of the transfer story for partial framesupported shear wall structures is larger,the lateral stiffness properties are determined by the maximum of storydrift ratio above the transfer story and by the storylateralstiffness ratio below the transfer story.
Keywords:complicated highrise building;torsion resistance design;displacement;period;lateral stiffness