周宁峰，孟中朝
    （路劲地产集团有限公司，苏州215123）

[摘要] 车辆局部荷载作用下，对各类构件采用同一化的等效均布荷载有时过于简化，于安全性与经济性不利。通过分析后认为，在实际电算时，对于楼板、梁柱、基础、抗震设计应采用不同数值，并宜分别对应于采用满布（投影）荷载的相应倍数。
[关键词] 等效均布荷载；跨度效应；板形效应；满布荷载

    Analysis and advice to design value of vehicle equivalent uniform load
    Zhou Ningfeng,  Meng Zhongchao
    ( RoadKing Properties Holdings Limited, Suzhou 215123, China)

Abstract: Under 'local loading' of vehicle, it may be too rough to use same 'equivalent uniform load' on different types of structural elements instead of 'local load'. It's harmful to the safety and economy. With analysis, it is proposed that different 'equivalent uniform load' should be used at different structural element such as slab, beam, column, foundation and anti-seismic calculation.
Keywords: equivalent uniform load; span effect; shape effect; packed distribution load