某转换高层建筑抗震超限设计与施工控制
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林元庆1,章少华1,李志刚1,罗开海2,车永清3(1 中国核电工程有限公司郑州分公司,郑州 450052;2 中国建筑科学研究院工程抗震研究所,北京 100013;3 上海升龙投资集团有限公司河南分公司,郑州 450003)[摘要]全面介绍了某转换高层建筑的抗震设计与施工控制措施。根据该结构的超限情况,在设计中有针对性地采取了比现行规范更严格的抗震措施,关键构件采用抗震性能化方法设计;对转换层进行精细的有限元分析,以考察构件的空间整体效应;并对框支节点进行了三维空间精细设计,同时制定严格的施工控制措施。实践表明,本工程采取的超限设计对策和施工控制措施,可有效解决框支转换结构中的钢筋密集、施工质量难以保证等技术难题,确保该结构达到预期的抗震性能目标。[关键词]超限高层建筑; 转换; 抗震性能设计; 框支节点; 三维空间精细设计; 施工控制中图分类号:TU318文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2012)09-0075-05Seismic design and construction control of a high-rise building beyond Code-specification with transfer storyLin Yuanqing1, Zhang Shaohua1, Li Zhigang1, Luo Kaihai2, Che Yongqing3(1 China Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou Branch, Zhengzhou 450052, China; 2 Institute of Earthquake Engineering, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, China; 3 Shanghai Shenglong Investment Group Co., Ltd., Henan Branch, Zhengzhou 450003, China)Abstract: The seismic design and construction control of a high-rise building beyond code-specification with transfer story were introduced. According to the conditions beyond code-specification, more strict anti-seismic measures than the current criterions were adopted, and a performance-based seismic design method was used to design the key components. Through the fine finite element analysis of transfer story, the overall effect of component space was investigated. Meanwhile, three-dimensional space fine design for frame-supported joints and strict construction control measures were used in design. Practice shows that the adopted measures in design and construction control can effectively solve the technical problems, such as the intensive construction of reinforcement for frame-supported transferring structure and the quality of construction, which can ensure the structure to achieve the earthquake performance objectives.Keywords: high-rise building beyond code-specification; transfer; performance-based seismic design; frame-supported joint; three-dimensional space fine design; construction control作者简介:林元庆,结构总工,高级工程师,一级注册结构工程师,Email:hwylinyq@126.com。参考文献[1]JGJ 3—2002 高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.[2]徐培福,傅学怡,王翠坤,等.复杂高层建筑结构设计[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005.[3]高立人,方鄂华,钱稼茹.高层建筑结构概念设计[M].北京:中国计划出版社,2005.[4]方鄂华.高层建筑钢筋混凝土结构概念设计[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2004.