魏  琏   王  森   韦承基
    （中国建筑科学研究院深圳分院  深圳 518028）

[提要]  通过对承受不同跨度、不同位置、不同厚度、不开洞和开洞的墙体的转换梁进行墙-梁有限元整体分析，并和相对应的框架结构计算结果进行比较，对承受不开洞墙体转换梁、开门洞和窗洞墙体转换梁的结构类型、界定及计算方法进行了研究，成果可供转换梁结构设计和编制有关规程时参考。
[关键词]  高层建筑  转换梁  有限元分析方法框架法分析方法

Based on analysis results of different type of transfer beams obtained by finite element analysis and frame structural analysis methods, this paper discusses the structural calculation methods for transfer beams considering and disregarding the joint work between the structural walls on the transfer beam and the beam itself. The points offered in the paper can be referred in transfer beam structural design and corresponding code compilation.
Keywords: high-rise buildings; transfer beam; finite element analysis; frame structural analysis method