王允锷      （机械工业第十一设计研究院  西安 710082）

[提要]  通过对一些工程结构设计施工图的审查，对发现的不符合设计规范的问题进行了归纳和分析，找出产生错误的原因，提出纠正的看法，可从中吸取教训，以提高设计质量，保证结构的安全。供同行借鉴。
[关键词]  施工图  审查  建筑抗震  抗震等级  框架  剪力墙  剪重比

By checking structural construction drawing, the problems which do not conform to the current design codes are analyzed and induced, the reasons why these mistakes occurred are found out, and the suggestions of correction are presented. Lessons can be drawn from them to improve the quality of design and gurantee the security of the structures as well. As results,designers can also use those experience to their work.
Keywords: checking; construction drawing; antiseismic capactity; seismic grade; frame; shearwall; ratio; shear force; weight