[提要]  对几种不同隔板材料填缝的分体柱以及空缝的分体柱的抗震性能和延性进行了比较性试验研究，结果表明用石膏板填缝的分体柱抗震性能和延性最佳，用纤维板、石棉板填缝的分体柱抗震性能和延性也能达到理想效果，说明分体柱可以根据需要选择多种隔板材料。
[关键词]  短柱  分体柱  隔板材料  抗震性能  延性

The experimental research on the seismic behavior and ductility of the split short columns with several sorts of clapboard materials or without clapboard material, indicates that the seismic and ductility behavior of the short columns with gesso clapboard, fibre clapboard or asbestos clapboard are all ideal, but with gesso clapboard are better.
Keywords:  short column; split column; clapboard material; seismic behavior; ductility