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少剪力墙框架结构在多遇地震下的抗震性能计算分析
丁永君1,杨洁2,贾莉1
摘 要

 

丁永君1,杨洁2,贾莉1(1 天津大学建筑设计研究院,天津 300073; 2 天津市振津工程设计咨询有限公司,天津 300384)

[摘要]纯框架结构的整体侧向刚度较小,在强烈地震作用下侧向变形大,易造成结构整体倒塌破坏。从增加结构整体冗余度的角度出发,考虑添加少量钢筋混凝土剪力墙来提高框架结构的整体抗倒塌能力。并对添加少量剪力墙的各种布置方式及数量进行分析比较,得出可行的平面布置形式及其对框架结构变形形态的影响。分析增设少量剪力墙在多遇地震作用下对框架结构弹性层间位移角的改善情况,在此基础上,进一步得出承担不同倾覆力矩比例的墙体与弹性层间位移角的对应关系。

[关键词]剪力墙;框架结构;弹性;变形;弹性层间位移角

中图分类号:TU311-3文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2012)04-0075-04

Calculation and analysis of seismic behavior of frame structure with few shear walls under multiple earthquake

Ding Yongjun1, Yang Jie2, Jia Li1(1 Tianjin University Research Institute of Architectural Design & Urban Planning, Tianjin 300073, China;2 Tianjin Zenith Engineering Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300384, China)

Abstract:The overall lateral stiffness of pure frame structure is relatively small, so the lateral deformation is large under the strong earthquake and this could easily lead to overall collapse. For enhancing the redundancy of the overall structure, a few of reinforced concrete shear walls were arranged to improve the whole resisting collapse capability of frame structure. Various kinds of shear walls disposal modes and amounts were analyzed. The feasible disposal modes and the influence of different amounts and modes of walls on the deformed shape of frame structure were obtained. The improving of elastic inter-story drift angle of frame structure under multiple earthquake through adding few shear walls was verified. Moreover, the corresponding relation between walls which bear different capsizing moment ratio and elastic inter-story drift angle was analyzed.

Keywords:shear wall; frame structure; elasticity; deformation; elastic inter-story drift angle

作者简介:丁永君,硕士,一级注册结构工程师,Email:Tju_yi@163.com。

参考文献

[1]《建筑结构》杂志社.汶川地震震害调查及对今后工程抗震的建议[R].南京:东南大学,2008.

[2]GB 50011—2010建筑抗震设计规范[S]北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010.

[3]JGJ 3—2010高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程[S]北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2011.

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