练贤荣  刘维亚  费金祖  （华森建筑设计顾问有限公司  深圳 518067）

[提要]  针对民防地下室高出室外地面的处理办法做了进一步论述，结合实际工程，经过分析、计算，提出一些建设性建议，可供同类工程参考。特别是对于依山而建的民防地下室，该方法具有较强的适用性和经济性。
[关键词]  民防地下室  冲击波  爆炸荷载  压缩系数位移

The method to deal with the civil defence basement is disussed when its towers above ground. By analyzing an actual project,some suggestions are presented for structural design. It is much more applicable and economic for civil defence engineering along mountains.
Keywords: civil defence;  shock wave;  dynamic load;  blast; compression coefficient; displacement