[提要]  介绍了将既有建筑改建为超市建筑时基础、梁、柱、板的+些加固与节点构造的设计方法，并提出建筑改建时加设连接体、楼梯、电梯、自动扶梯、柱间支撑、卸货平台、广告牌、设备基础、室外道路、停车场等的做法，可供类似的工程设计参考。
[关键词]  超市建筑  改造工程  构件加固  节点构造基础

The strengthening methods and details of foundation, beam, column and slab in the structure design are introduced for some buildings to reconstruct as supermarket, including the measurements of adding connection structure,staircases. elevator, escalator, column bracing, loading platform, advertisement board, equipment base, out door road and parking facility etc. The contents can be references to similar projects.
Keywords: supermarket building; strengthening; structure reconstruction; connection; foundation

    参  考  文  献
1．建筑抗震设计规范( GB50011-2001)
2．钢结构设计规范( (JBJl7-88)．
3．混凝土结构设计规范(GB50010-2002)．
4．混凝土结构加固技术规范( CECS 25:90)．
5．现有建筑抗震鉴定与加固规程（D(JJ08-81-2000)．
6．锚杆静压桩技术规程( YBJ227-91)．
7．地基处理技术规范( DBJ08-40-94)．