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预制混凝土叠合楼板新型连接构造的力学性能研究∗
张 敏1,2, 秦 稳1,2, 卢 旦3, 陈宜虎4, 潘 丹1,2
摘 要

(1 桂林理工大学土木与建筑工程学院, 桂林 541004; 2 广西岩土力学与工程重点实验室, 桂林 541004;3 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司, 上海 200002; 4 贺州学院建筑工程学院, 贺州 542899)

摘要: 对四个采用不同连接构造装配制作的预制混凝土叠合板试件进行单调静力加载试验,研究试件的破坏形态、承载极限等力学性能,并进行有限元分析。 结果表明:各试件均经历弹性阶段、弹塑性阶段及破坏阶段,属于延性破坏,试件承载力均达到设计预期,与现浇试件理论计算的承载力相当;所有试件的破坏位置均出现在连接区域之外的断面,并非在跨中位置,实现了节点处“强连接”的目标;钢筋 U 型连接以及侧面开槽封闭环筋搭接连接构造的钢筋均能实现有效锚固;叠合板的预制层可与后浇层协同工作。

关键词: 预制混凝土叠合楼板; 新型连接; 静力加载试验; 数值分析; 破坏形态

中图分类号:TU375. 2,TU317. 1 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1002 ̄848X(2022)06 ̄0026 ̄06

DOI:10. 19701 / j.jzjg.20200782

Research on mechanical properties of prefabricated concrete composite floor with new connection

ZHANG Min1,2, QIN Wen1,2, LU Dan3, CHEN Yihu4, PAN Dan1,2

(1 College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China;2 Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rock and Soil Mechanics and Engineering, Guilin 541004, China; 3 East China ArchitecturalDesign & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200002, China; 4 College of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Hezhou University, Hezhou 542899, China)

Abstract: The monotonic static loading test was carried out on four prefabricated concrete composite slab specimensassembled with different connection structures, and the mechanical properties such as the failure form and bearing limit ofthe specimen were studied and finite element analysis was carried out. The results show that each specimen has undergonean elastic stage, an elastoplastic stage and a failure stage, which belong to the ductile failure. The bearing capacity of thespecimen has reached the design expectation, which is equivalent to the theoretical calculation of the cast ̄in ̄placespecimen. The damage position of all specimens appear on the cross section outside the connection area, not at themid ̄span position, achieve the goal of “strong connection” at the node. The steel bar U ̄shaped connection and the steel barwith the side slotted closed ring bar lap connection structure can achieve effective anchorage. The prefabricated layer of thelaminated board can work with the post ̄cast layer.

Keywords:prefabricated concrete composite floor; new connection; static loading test; numerical analysis; failure mode

∗国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0701902 ̄4),广西自然科学基金资助项目(2018GXNSFAA050145)。

第一作者:张敏,博士,教授,硕士生导师,一级注册结构工程师,主要从事装配式建筑研究,Email: emailzm@ 126.com。

[引用本文] 张敏,秦稳,卢旦,等. 预制混凝土叠合楼板新型连接构造的力学性能研究[ J]. 建筑结构, 2022, 52(6):26 ̄31,130. ZHANG Min, QIN Wen, LU Dan, et al. Research on mechanical properties of prefabricated concretecomposite floor with new connection[J]. Building Structure, 2022, 52(6):26 ̄31,130.

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