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太原植物园进口胶合木材性试验及应用研究
贾水钟1,2, 李瑞雄1,2, 李亚明1,2
摘 要

(1 上海建筑设计研究院有限公司, 上海 200041; 上海建筑空间结构工程技术研究中心, 上海 200041)

摘要: 太原植物园温室结构体系为胶合木网壳结构,胶合木构件全部采用欧洲胶合木,材质等级为 GL ̄28h,与国内胶合木材性有差异,胶合木材料参数及设计强度均需要通过试验确定。 对胶合木分别进行了顺纹抗拉、顺纹抗压和横纹抗压试验,得到试件的弹性模量、比例极限强度、极限强度;进一步计算得到规格材材料的强度标准值,最终确定胶合木的强度等级。 此试验方法可作为进口胶合木材料参数选取和评级的方法,试验结果可作为工程设计的依据。

关键词: 太原植物园; 胶合木网壳; 材性试验; 进口胶合木; 设计强度

中图分类号:TU393. 3 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1002 ̄848X(2022)04 ̄0017 ̄05

DOI:10. 19701 / j.jzjg. JG21030

Research on material properties test and application of imported glued laminated timber inTaiyuan Botanical Garden

JIA Shuizhong1,2, LI Ruixiong1,2, LI Yaming1,2

(1 Shanghai Institute of Architectural Design and Research, Shanghai 200041, China;2 Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Spatial Structure, Shanghai 200041, China)

Abstract: The greenhouse structure system of Taiyuan Botanical Garden is a glued laminated timber reticulated shellstructure. All the glued laminated timber components are imported from Europe. The material grade is GL ̄28h, which isdifferent from glued laminated timber in China, the material parameters and design strength of the glulam need to bedetermined through experiments. In order to obtain the elastic modulus, proportional ultimate strength and ultimate strengthof the specimens, the tensile ultimate strength of the specimens, the longitudinal tensile test, longitudinal compressive testand transverse compressive test of glued laminated timber were carried out respectively. Furthermore, the strength standardvalue of the standard material was obtained, and the strength grade of the glued laminated timber was finally determined.The test method can be used to select and grade the parameters of imported glued laminated timber material, and the testresults can be used as the basis of engineering design.

Keywords:Taiyuan Botanical Garden; glued laminated timber reticulated shell structure; material properties test; importedglued laminated timber; design strength

∗华建集团课题(17 ̄1 类 ̄0104 ̄结)。

第一作者:贾水钟,硕士,教授级高级工程师,主要从事建筑结构设计研究,Email: Jiasz@ isaarchitecture.com。

[引用本文] 贾水钟,李瑞雄,李亚明. 太原植物园进口胶合木材性试验及应用研究[J]. 建筑结构,2022,52(4):17 ̄21. JIA Shuizhong, LI Ruixiong, LI Yaming. Research on material properties test and application of imported gluedlaminated timber in Taiyuan Botanical Garden[J]. Building Structure,2022,52(4):17 ̄21.

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