(1 同济大学土木工程学院， 上海 200092； 2 华东建筑集团股份有限公司， 上海 200011；3 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司， 上海 200135； 4 上海中梁地产集团有限公司， 上海 200062) 

［摘要］对蒙皮效应的产生机理及条件进行了介绍，并基于前人的研究成果，从连接方式的性能、蒙皮体支撑构件的静力特性、蒙皮体的抗剪性能、蒙皮单元和主结构的协同工作性能及空间结构蒙皮效应5个方面对蒙皮效应在建筑结构中的研究与应用进行了梳理和总结。在前人研究成果的基础上提出，由于蒙皮的抗剪性能、板与构件之间的连接件数据不足，在目前的结构设计中没有考虑蒙皮效应的有利影响，有必要针对考虑蒙皮效应的设计方法开展进一步研究，提出更合理、简化的设计方法。 

［关键词］蒙皮效应；连接性能；抗剪性能；设计方法 

中图分类号：TU375 文献标识码：A文章编号：1002-848X(2021)23-0013-08

Research and application progress of diaphragm effect in building structure 

YANG  Lianping1,2,  WANG  Meng1,  ZHANG  Qilin1,  YU  Shaole3,  WEI  Shen4 

(1 College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092，China； 2 Arcplus Group PLC, Shanghai 200011，China；3 China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200135，China；4 Shanghai Zhong Liang Real Estate Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200062，China) 

Abstract: The generation mechanism and conditions of the diaphragm effect were introduced, based on the previous research results, the recent research on diaphragm effect from five aspects was summarized: the performance of the connection mode, the static characteristics of the diaphragm body support member, the shear performance of the diaphragm body, cooperative work performance of diaphragm unit and main structure and diaphragm effect of spatial structure. On the basis of previous research results, it was proposed that due to insufficient data on the shear resistance of the diaphragm and the connection between the plate and the member, the beneficial influence of the diaphragm effect is not considered in the current structural design.Therefore, it is necessary to conduct further research on the design method considering diaphragm effect and put forward a more reasonable and simplified design method. 

Keywords:diaphragm effect； connection performance； shear performance； design method

*国家自然科学基金重点项目（51738009），上海市优秀技术带头人计划项目（21XD1430400）。

作者简介：杨联萍，博士，教授级高级工程师，Email:lianping_yang@xd-ad.com.cn； 通信作者：余少乐，博士，高级工程师，Email：yushaole10@163.com。