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扭矩作用下钢筋PVA-ECC柱抗震性能试验研究*
凌智1,邵永健1,傅少华1,易乐平2
摘 要

(1 苏州科技大学土木工程学院, 苏州 215011;2 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司, 苏州 215131)

[摘要] 为了研究压弯剪扭复合作用下钢筋聚乙烯醇纤维增强水泥基复合(PVA-ECC)柱的抗震性能,以轴压比、扭弯比、剪跨比为变化参数,设计了6个PVA-ECC柱试件和1个作为对比试件的普通钢筋混凝土柱,进行拟静力试验,分析试件破坏形态、滞回曲线、骨架曲线、延性及能量耗散等抗震性能指标。结果表明:在压弯剪扭复合作用下,7个试件均发生扭型破坏;与普通混凝土试件相比,PVA-ECC试件裂缝开展较为缓慢,其开裂荷载、屈服荷载、峰值荷载及极限扭率都明显提高,说明采用PVA-ECC材料能提高试件的复合受扭能力和变形能力;轴压比小、扭弯比大的试件扭转滞回曲线更为饱满,受扭延性更好;提高轴压比和剪跨比、减小扭弯比,试件受扭刚度退化加快;试件的受扭强度退化随试件的轴压比、剪跨比、扭弯比的提高而加快。 

[关键词]聚乙烯醇纤维增强水泥基复合(PVA-ECC)柱;压弯剪扭;扭弯比;剪跨比;抗震性能 

中图分类号:TU375-3 文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2021)22-0109-08

 

Experimental study on seismic performance of reinforced PVA-ECC columns under torsional load 

LING  Zhi1,  SHAO  Yongjian1,  FU  Shaohua1,  YI  Leping2 

(1 School of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215011,China;2 Zhongyifeng Construction Group Co., Ltd., Suzhou 215131, China) 

Abstract: In order to study the seismic performance of reinforced polyvinyl alcohol-engineered cementitious composite (PVA-ECC) columns under the combined action of compression-flexure-shear-torsion, the axial compression ratio, torsion-flexure ratio and shear-span ratio were used as parameters to study. Six PVA-ECC columns and one reinforced concrete column were designed for comparison. The failure pattern, hysteresis curve, skeleton curve, ductility and energy dissipation were studied by the quasi-static tests. The results show that under the combined action of compression-flexure-shear-torsion, torsional failure occurs in all 7 specimens; Compared with the ordinary concrete specimen, the cracks of PVA-ECC specimens develop slowly, and their cracking load, yield load, peak load and ultimate torsion rate are significantly improved, indicating that the composite torsional capacity and deformation capacity of PVA-ECC specimens can be improved by using PVA-ECC materials; The specimens with small axial compression ratio and large torsion-flexure ratio have fuller torsional hysteretic curves and better torsional ductility; The degradation of torsional stiffness is accelerated by increasing the axial compression ratio and shear-span ratio and reducing the torsion-flexure ratio; The degradation of torsional strength is accelerated with the increase of axial compression ratio, shear-span ratio and torsion-flexure ratio. 

Keywords:polyvinyl alcohol-engineered cementitious composite (PVA-ECC) column; compression-flexure-shear-torsion; torsion-flexure ratio; shear-span ratio; seismic performance

 

*苏州科技大学研究生科研创新计划项目(SKCX18_005),2018年江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(KYCX18_2558)。

 

 作者简介:凌智,硕士,Email:578931232@qq.com。

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