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装配式钢筋混凝土剪力墙基础隔震结构受力性能试验研究*
耿攀1,程蓓1,2,雷远德3
摘 要

(1 北京建筑大学土木与交通工程学院, 北京 100044;2 北京未来城市设计高精尖创新中心, 北京 100044;3 中国建筑标准设计研究院有限公司, 北京 100048)

[摘要]为深入研究采用套筒浆锚连接的装配式钢筋混凝土剪力墙基础隔震结构的受力性能,设计了3个1/4缩尺三层现浇混凝土剪力墙结构、套筒浆锚连接装配式混凝土剪力墙结构与套筒浆锚连接装配式混凝土剪力墙隔震结构试件。通过低周反复水平荷载试验探究了3个试件不同的裂缝开展规律、塑性发展次序、破坏形态、滞回曲线、耗能能力以及隔震支座变形特性等受力性能。试验结果表明:套筒浆锚连接装配式混凝土剪力墙基础隔震结构可以有效地避免上部装配式混凝土剪力墙结构在接缝处出现剪切滑移破坏,并具有优越的耗能能力。

[关键词]预制装配式剪力墙;套筒浆锚连接;基础隔震;低周反复水平荷载试验 

中图分类号:TU375 文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2021)18-0098-08

 

Experimental research on the mechanical performance of precast reinforced concrete shear wall base isolation structure 

GENG  Pan1,  CHENG  Bei1,2,  LEI  Yuande3 

(1 School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing100044, China;2 Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Future Urban Design, Beijing 100044, China;3 China Institute of Building Standard Design and Research, Beijing 100048, China) 

Abstract: For an in-depth research on the mechanical performance of the precast reinforced concrete shear wall base isolation structure  via grout sleeve splicing, three 1/4 scaled-down three-storey structural models were designed respectively, including a  integrated cast-in-situ shear wall structure, a precast concrete shear wall structure with grouted sleeve connections,and a based-isolated precast concrete shear wall structure with grouted sleeve connections. By conducting low-cycle repeated horizontal load tests, the crack development law, the plastic development sequence, the failure pattern,  hysteresis curve, energy dissipation, deformation of the isolation bearing and other mechanical performance parameters of the three scaled-down samples were studied. The experimental results show that the precast concrete shear wall base isolation structure  via grout sleeve splicing can effectively avoid the shear slip failure of the upper precast concrete shear wall structure at the joints and has the superior energy consumption capacity. 

Keywords:precast shear wall; grout sleeve splicing; base isolation; low-cycle repeated horizontal load test

 

*国家重点研发计划资助(2017YFC0703600),北京市自然科学面上基金项目(8162014)。

 

 作者简介:耿攀,硕士,Email: 869456921@qq.com; 通信作者:程蓓,博士,副教授,Email:chengbei@bucea.edu.cn。

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