- 摘 要
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(1 大连理工大学土木工程学院, 大连 116024; 2 烟台大学土木工程学院, 烟台 264005;3 北京建筑大学北京未来城市设计高精尖创新中心, 北京 100044;4 山东艾科福建筑科技有限公司, 烟台 264006)
[摘要]对1个钢筋混凝土剪力墙试件、1个后浇带连接的预制混凝土剪力墙试件和1个榫卯接缝连接的装配整体式剪力墙试件开展拟静力试验研究,研究了不同构造接缝的连接性能及其对墙体受力性能的影响。结果表明,榫卯接缝的连接性能较好,可保证墙体的整体性,对受弯承载力无不利影响;峰值荷载后,沿榫卯接缝的横向凹槽底部截面形成竖向裂缝,有助于提高墙体的变形能力,减小根部混凝土压溃区域;后浇带接缝剪力墙开裂较早且发展较快,对承载力影响较大,榫卯接缝的连接性能优于后浇带连接接缝。
[关键词]榫卯接缝;装配整体式剪力墙;连接性能;后浇带;受力性能
中图分类号:TU937-1+6,TU317+.1文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2021)09-0015-08
Experimental study on mechanical behavior of assembled monolithic shear walls with different joints
LIU Jiliang1, WANG Baomin1, LUO Yuping 2, AN Ning2, ZHANG Pengfei3,4, CHU Mingjin3
(1 School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 2 School of Civil Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China; 3 Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Future Urban Design, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China; 4 Shandong Aikefu Building Technology Co., Ltd., Yantai 264006, China)
Abstract:The pseudo-static tests of three shear wall specimens including one cast-in concrete shear wall, one precast concrete shear wall with post-pouring strip joint and one assembled monolithic shear wall with mortise-tenon joint were carried out to study the connection behavior of different joints and the influence of these joints on the mechanical properties of the walls. The results show that the connection performance of mortise-tenon joint is very well, which can ensure the integrity of the wall and has no effect on the bending bearing capacity. After peaking load, vertical cracks are formed along the bottom section of transverse groove in the mortise and tenon joint, which are helpful to improve the deformability of shear wall and reduce the crushing area of root concrete. The cracking of post-pouring strip joint appears earlier and develops faster, which has great influence on bearing capacity. The connection behavior of mortise-tenon joint is better than that of post-pouring strip joint.
Keywords:mortise-tenon joint; assembled monolithic shear wall; connection behavior; post-pouring strip; mechanical behavior
*山东省自然科学基金(ZR2018PEE024),国家自然科学基金项目(51778034),北京市属高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(X18179,X19003)。
作者简介:刘继良,博士研究生,Email: lianglju@163.com;通信作者:初明进,博士,教授,博士生导师,Email: chumingjin@bucea.edu.cn。