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液体黏滞阻尼器在超高层建筑抗风设计中的应用研究
王森1,2,陈永祁3,马良喆3,罗嘉骏1,魏琏1,2
摘 要

(1 深圳市力鹏工程结构技术有限公司, 深圳 518034; 2 深圳市力鹏建筑结构设计事务所,深圳 518034; 3 北京奇太振控科技发展有限公司, 北京 100037)

[摘要]超高层结构过大的顶点风振加速度会令人感到不适和恐慌,使用液体黏滞阻尼器可增加结构阻尼比,从而减小结构顶点风振加速度达到抗风减振的目的。对抗风振设计中液体黏滞阻尼器应用中的有关问题进行讨论,包括液体黏滞阻尼器不同布置方式的减振率对比,阻尼器非线性模型的计算模拟方法,液体黏滞阻尼器的型号选取、安装、维护等。同时通过工程案例,说明合理布置液体黏滞阻尼器可以有效地减小超高层结构顶点风振加速度,提高其风振舒适度。

[关键词]液体黏滞阻尼器; 超高层结构; 风振加速度

中图分类号:TU398-7文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2020)10-0044-07

 

Research on application of liquid viscous damper in wind resistance design of super high-rise buildings

WANG Sen1,2, CHEN Yongqi3, MA Liangzhe3, LUO Jiajun1, WEI Lian1,2

(1 Shenzhen Li Peng Structural Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518034, China;2 Shenzhen Li Peng Building Structure Design Institute, Shenzhen 518034, China;3 Beijing Qi Tai Shock Control and Scientific Development Co., Ltd., Beijing 100037, China)

Abstract:Excessive apex wind vibration acceleration of super high-rise structures can cause discomfort and panic. Using liquid viscous dampers can increase the structural damping ratio, thereby reducing the apex wind vibration acceleration of the structure to achieve the purpose of wind vibration reduction. Related issues in the application of liquid viscous dampers in wind-induced vibration reduction design were discussed, including the comparison of the vibration reduction rates about different arrangements of liquid viscous dampers, the calculation and simulation methods of the damper nonlinear models, and model selection, installation and maintenance of the liquid viscous damping. At the same time, the engineering case shows that the reasonable arrangement of the liquid viscous damper can effectively reduce the apex wind vibration acceleration of super high-rise structure and improve its wind vibration comfort.

Keywords:liquid viscous damper; super high-rise structure; wind vibration acceleration

 

作者简介:王森,博士,高级工程师,Email: ws2001622@163.com。

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