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平面布局对高层建筑群风压影响的数值研究
王辉
摘 要
(合肥工业大学土木与水利工程学院,合肥 230009)
[摘要]基于SST k-ω湍流模型封闭求解N-S方程的RANS方法,模拟了CAARC高层建筑标准模型的风压,在验证数值方法具有较好精度的基础上,模拟计算几种典型平面布局的高层建筑群风压场,通过对各布局建筑物风压分布及风力的比较,获得平面布局对风压分布影响的规律,可为建筑布局规划及抗风设计提供参考和评价依据。
[关键词]高层建筑群;平面布局;风压;气动干扰;数值模拟
中图分类号:TU973+.32,TU312.1文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2011)06-0110-04
Numerical research of layout effect on wind pressure of high-rise buildings complex
Wang Hui(School of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)
Abstract:Based on Reynolds-averaged N-S equations, in which SST k-ω turbulence model was used, the wind pressure on CAARC standard high-rise building model was numerically simulated. The satisfactory agreement between the computational results and wind-tunnel test results indicates that the numerical simulation is an effective tool to study the wind pressure on high-rise buildings.  Wind pressures on high-rise buildings complex which have some typical layouts were simulated. The wind pressure and wind forces on the buildings were compared and analyzed in order to get laws of layout effects on wind pressure distribution. The acquired laws can be reference for layout planning and wind-resistant design of buildings.
Keywords:high-rise buildings complex; layout; wind pressure; aerodynamic interference; numerical simulation
*安徽省自然科学基金项目(11040606M116)。
作者简介:王辉,博士,副教授,Email:hfutwh@sina.com。
参考文献
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[2]  周大伟, 黄本才, 徐再根, 等. 金茂大厦平均风压及风环境干扰数值风洞模拟[J]. 建筑结构, 2005, 35(12): 74-76.

[3]  张敏, 楼文娟, 何鸽俊, 等. 群体高层建筑风荷载干扰效应的数值研究[J]. 工程力学, 2008, 25(1): 179-185.

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