（中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司，沈阳 110006）

［摘要］在总结国内外有关工程实践、标准规范及研究成果的基础上，概括了砌体结构耐久性的基本内涵、设计概况、耐久性常见的问题、耐久性设计措施对策和耐久性检测方法简化的建议。相关内容也已成为砌体规范修订相应条文的背景材料。

［关键词］砌体结构；耐久性；环境作用；保护措施；混凝土；防腐蚀

中图分类号：TU365文献标识码：A文章编号：1002-848X(2011)04-0117-05

Durability of masonry structures

Yuan Zhenfang, Liu Bin, Yuan Lei（China Northeast Architectural Design and Research Institute, Shenyang 110006, China）

Abstract:Based on the design situation，material degradation or failure in terms of durability, and the design strategies or measures were summarized, and the simplified artificial testing or evaluating methods for durability were recommended.The contents can be the background of the relevant provisions for the new revision of the Code for design of masonry structures.

Keywords:masonry structure; durability; environmental action; protective measure; concrete; anti-corrosion

作者简介：苑振芳，教授级高级工程师。

参考文献

［1］GB/T50476—2008混凝土结构耐久性设计规范［S］北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2008

［2］ISO/FDIS/9652-3 Masonry part 3: Reinforced masonry design by calculation［S］.2001.

［3］ACI530-02/ASLE5-02/TMS402-02 Building code requirements for masonry structures［S］.2002.

［4］GB50010—2002 混凝土结构设计规范［S］.北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2002.

［5］GB50003—2001砌体结构设计规范［S］.北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2002.

［6］ASTMC6210 Standard specification for building brick (Solid masonry units made from clay or shale)［S］.

［7］苑振芳，于彦凯.一种新型夹心复合墙的防腐拉结件［J］.建筑砌块与砌块建筑，2009（4）：7-9.

［8］苑振芳，苑磊，于本英，等.再论夹心墙的设计应用［J］.工程建设标准化，2009(3)：17-24.

［9］ASTMC67-03a Standard test methods for sampling and testing brick and structural clay tile［S］.

［10］BS5628  Code of practice for the use of masonry［S］. British Standards Institution, London,2001.