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多层屈曲约束支撑钢框架动力响应机理分析*
陈宜虎1,2,3,孙凌云3,赵艳林1,包恩和2,金凌志2
摘 要

(1 广西大学土木建筑工程学院, 南宁 530004; 2 桂林理工大学土木与建筑工程学院, 桂林 541004;3 桂林理工大学博文管理学院, 桂林 541006)

[摘要]为了研究多层屈曲约束支撑钢框架(BRBF)动力响应机理,采用国际上最常见的BRBF结构形式为研究对象,以屈曲约束支撑BRB水平力分担率β为主要研究参数,进行弹塑性动力二阶非线性分析,探讨了层损伤分布机理以及构件持有性能。结果表明:不同地震波的弹性体系能量谱曲线和结构基本周期对应关系影响多层BRBF结构的最大层间位移反应值和BRB的层最大延性比值;地震波加速度时程的随机性对多层BRBF结构动力损伤分布影响明显,尤其多层BRBF结构抗震设计时有必要考虑地震动瞬时能量影响;BRB对结构减震效果明显,随着BRB水平力分担率β值的增加,BRB最大延性比以及最大累积塑性延性比有相应减小的趋势。

[关键词]钢框架; BRB水平力分担率; 层塑性损伤; 构件塑性损伤

中图分类号:TU973-13, TU973-31文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2016)24-0095-06

 

Dynamic response mechanism analysis of multi-story buckling-restrained braced steel frame

Chen Yihu1,2,3, Sun Lingyun3, Zhao Yanlin1, Bao Enhe2,  Jin Lingzhi2

(1 College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; 2 College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China; 3 Bowen College of Management, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541006, China)

Abstract:To study the dynamic response mechanism of multi-story buckling-restrained braced steel frame (BRBF), the most commonly used BRBF structural type was adopted as study object and average horizontal force sharing ratio β of buckling-restrained brace (BRB) was taken as the main study parameter to carry out second-order nonlinear elastic-plastic dynamic analysis to explore the story damage distribution mechanisms and the structural member performances. The research results are as follows. The corresponding relations between elastic system energy spectrum of different earthquake waves and structural fundamental period effect maximum inter-story drift response value of multi-story BRBF and maximum story ductility ratio of BRB. The randomness of seismic acceleration time-history response affects obviously the structural dynamic damage distribution of multi-story BRBF, so it′s particularly necessary to consider the seismic instantaneous energy response on the multi-layer BRBF in the seismic design. BRB damping effect on the structure is obvious, and with the increasing of β value, BRB maximum story ductility ratio and maximum accumulated story ductility ratio have a decreasing trend.

Keywords:steel frame; BRB average horizontal force sharing ratio; story plastic damage; structural member plastic damage

 

*国家自然科学基金项目(51368013),广西自然科学回国基金项目(2011GXNSFC018004),广西高等学校科学研究项目(KY2015YB505),广西高等学校特色专业及课程一体化建设项目(GXTSZY232)。

 

通讯作者:孙凌云,硕士,Email:602767894@qq.com。

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