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澄江化石博物馆振动台试验及能量分析*
马健1,2,潘文1,2,杨晓东1,2,赖正聪1,2,苏何先1,2,褚青青3,李鑫3
摘 要

(1 昆明理工大学建筑工程学院, 昆明 650500;2 云南省抗震工程技术研究中心, 昆明  650500;3 昆明市建筑设计研究院有限责任公司, 昆明  650500)

[摘要]将消能减震技术与基础隔震技术联合应用于澄江化石博物馆结构中,并对该高烈度区复杂钢结构进行了1/30比例模型的模拟振动台试验。研究了该结构的动力特性和地震响应等问题,分析了BRB,推导了能量方程,应用能量原理对该结构的地震输入能、隔震层耗能和上部结构耗能进行了分析,给出了其耗能分布关系。分析结果表明,隔震层耗能占地震输入能的90%左右,减震效果十分明显。

[关键词]澄江化石博物馆; 隔震结构; 消能减震; 振动台试验; 能量分析; 高烈度区

中图分类号:TU318, TU352-1文献标识码:A文章编号:1002-848X(2017)08-0047-07

 

Shaking table tests and energy analysis of   Chengjiang Fossil Museum

Ma Jian1,2, Pan Wen1,2, Yang Xiaodong1,2, Lai Zhengcong1,2,  Su Hexian1,2, Zhu Qingqing3, Li Xin3

(1 School of Architectural Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China; 2 Earthquake Engineering Researching Center of Yunnan, Kunming 650500, China; 3 Kunming Architecture and Research Institute Co.,  Ltd.,  Kunming 650500, China)

Abstract:The energy dissipation technology combined with the base isolation technology were applied in the structure of Chengjiang Fossil Museum. A shaking table test on a 1/30 scaled model of an irregular steel structure in high seismic fortification intensity site was conducted. The dynamic characteristics and seismic response of the structure were studied, and the BRB was analyzed and  the energy equation was  deduced. The energy principle was used to analyze earthquake input energy of the structure, energy dissipation of isolation layer and energy dissipation of superstructure, and the energy distribution relationship was provided. The analysis results show that the energy dissipation of isolation layer accounts for about 90 percent of earthquake input energy, which proves that the base isolation system effects are very well.

Keywords:Chengjiang Fossil Museum; isolated structure; energy dissipation;shaking table test; energy analysis; high seismic fortification intensity site

 

* 国家自然科学基金(51168024)。

 

作者简介:马健,硕士研究生,Email:majian1011@126.com。

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