新广州火车站大跨屋盖结构风振响应及等效静力风荷载研究
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(1 中国建筑科学研究院结构所,北京 100013;2 北京市建筑设计研究院,北京 100045)[摘要]以刚性模型测压风洞试验得到的屋盖风压数据作为随机激励输入,采用线性系统随机振动的模态叠加法,分析了新广州火车站大跨屋盖和无柱站台雨棚结构的风振响应,并通过CQC方法考虑了高阶模态和模态间耦合的效应。在此基础上,利用阵风因子法计算得到不同重现期下的等效静力风荷载,并在结构设计中成功运用。[关键词]大跨度屋盖结构;风洞试验;风振响应;等效静力风荷载;阵风因子法Research on wind-induced response and equivalent static wind load of New Guangzhou Railway StationTang Yi1, Jin Xinyang1, Zhen Wei2, Sheng Ping2 (1 China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, China; 2 Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, Beijing 100045, China)Abstract:Taking the wind pressures measured in wind tunnel test as the random input, wind-induced structural dynamic responses on large-span roof structure of New Guangzhou Railway Station were calculated with the linear system stochastic vibration analysis methodology, and the effects of high frequency model and model coupling were considered by using the CQC method. Based on the results of analysis, the equivalent static wind loads (ESWL) on the roof structure were estimated according to the gust load factor (GLF) method for reference wind velocities with variety return period,and used in the structural design of the project.Keywords:large-span roof structure; wind tunnel test; wind-induced dynamic response; ESWL; GLF作者简介:唐意,博士,Email:yitang_hunan@163.com。参考文献[1]金新阳,杨易,盛平,等. 新广州火车大跨屋盖结构风荷载风洞试验与数值模拟研究[J].建筑结构, 2009,39(12).[2]金新阳.风荷载规范应用中的若干问题及设计建议[J].建筑结构,2006,36(S1).[3]GB50009—2001 建筑结构荷载规范(2006年版)[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006.[4]朱位秋. 随机振动[M]. 北京: 科学出版社,1998.[5]张相庭. 结构振动力学[M]. 上海:同济大学出版社,2000.[6]DAVENPORT. Gust loading factors[J]. Journal of the Structural Division,ASCE 1967,93(ST3): 11-34.