一种预应力单层折面网壳结构的试验研究*
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(1 潍坊学院建筑工程学院,潍坊 261061; 2 浙江大学空间结构研究中心,杭州 310027; 3 东南大学土木工程学院,南京 210096)
[摘要]单层折面网壳是近年来新兴起的一种由三角形折面网格组成、外形如宝石群或宝石晶体的单层网壳结构。为改善单层折面网壳的受力性能、提高结构刚度、优化结构设计,可在其基本结构体系的基础上增设若干道预应力环索。以铰接B6,8型单层折面网壳为例,通过模型静载试验验证了理论分析的可靠性,对比分析了结构施加预应力前后的受力性能,并在施工张拉模拟试验的基础上给出了合理可行的张拉施工方法。[关键词]预应力单层折面网壳; 试验研究; 模型设计; 静力加载; 施工张拉中图分类号:TU394 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1002-848X(2016)04-0015-07
Experimental study on prestressed single-layer folded-plane reticulated shell structureXing Dong1,2, Dong Shilin2, Liu Changjiang1, Zhu Mingliang3(1 Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Weifang College, Weifang 261061, China; 2 Space Structures Research Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; 3 College of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)Abstract:The single-layer folded-plane reticulated shell which is proposed recently is a kind of single-layer reticulated structure composed of triangular lattices, just like an assemblage of diamonds. In order to optimize behavior characteristic, structural stiffness and structure design of the single-layer folded-plane reticulated shell, several ring cables could be add up to the basic structure system. For further study, static loading experiment on B6,8 single-layer folded-plane reticulated shell was carry out. The theoretical solution result is in a good agreement with experiment result, a contrastive analysis about structural behavior before and after prestressed was made, and a reasonable prestressed construction method is suggested.Keywords:prestressed single-layer folded-plane reticulated shell; experimental study; model design; static loading; prestressed construction
*国家自然科学基金重点项目(50638050),国家自然科学基金资助项目(51308105),建设部科学技术项目计划(2014K2040),山东省住房和城乡建设厅科学技术项目(2014KY034)。
作者简介:邢栋,博士,讲师,Email:xingdongzju@163.com。