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受力蒙皮结构剪切性能的试验研究
刘洋1,2,钱卫军3,张其林1,倪建公1
摘 要

(1 同济大学建筑工程系,上海 200092; 2 广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院,广州 510060; 3 浙江精工钢结构建设集团有限公司,绍兴 312030)
[摘要]通过对压型钢板采用自攻螺钉连接的受力蒙皮进行剪切性能的试验,探讨了这类蒙皮的破坏模式和抗剪极限承载力,研究了板型、连接件布置和檩条间距等因素对蒙皮抗剪性能的影响,介绍了《欧洲蒙皮设计建议》(简称EUR)中此类蒙皮的抗剪强度和抗剪刚度的简化计算公式。研究表明,按照常规施工做法的此类压型钢板,可以考虑一定蒙皮效应;试验结果与计算值的比较分析表明,EUR简化计算公式可以较合理地评估蒙皮板的剪切性能,计算结果偏于安全,可用于我国的实际工程的蒙皮设计。
[关键词]自攻螺钉;受力蒙皮;抗剪性能
Experimental study on the shear behavior of the stressed skin diaphragm
Liu Yang1,2, Qian Weijun3, Zhang Qilin1, Ni Jiangong1(1 Department of Building Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2 Guangzhou Urban Planning & Design Survey Research Institute, Guangzhou 510060, China; 3 Zhejiang Jingong Steel Building Construction Group Co.,Ltd., Shaoxing 312030, China)
Abstract:Test program on the shear behavior of stressed skin diaphragm using profiled sheet connected by the self-tapping screws has been carried out. The effect on the shear behavior of shin diaphragm such as sheeting section, arrangement of fasteners and purlines is studied by analyzing the failure modes and shear captivities of the panel. The simplified design formulas are recommended, which are prescribed by the European Recommendations for the Application of Metal Sheeting Acting as a Diaphragm(EUR). It is proved that the diaphragm effect of the profiled sheet made by the current construction is good and can be considered. The test data are compared with the results acquired by the EUR formulas. The results show that the EUR formulas are relatively safe for calculating the shear behavior of this kind of diaphragm and can be used for the design of cold-formed steel diaphragm in our country.
Keywords:self-tapping screws; stressed skin diaphragm; shear behavior
作者简介:刘洋(1976-),博士,高级工程师,Email:liuyang@126.com。
参考文献
[1]龙莉萍,韦松,崔佳.自攻螺钉连接受力蒙皮体抗剪性能试验研究[J].建筑结构学报,2004,25(2):39-43.
[2]乐延方,姬广华,柏树新. 受力蒙皮连接的抗剪性能试验研究[J]. 南京建筑工程学院学报,1992,21(2):50-59.
[3]乐延方,姬广华,柏树新. 受力蒙皮性能试验研究[J]. 南京建筑工程学院学报,1992,21(2):60-72.
[4]ECCS. European Recommendations for the Application of Metal Sheeting Acting as a Diaphragm[S]. Pub. 88, European Convention for Constructional Steelwork, Brussels, 1995.
[5]DAVIES J M,BYAN E R. Manual of Stressed Skin Diaphragm Design[M]. Granada,1982.

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