无锡蠡湖科技大厦表面风荷载研究
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(1 同济大学建筑设计研究院;2 同济大学土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,上海 200092)[摘要]无锡蠡湖科技大厦刚性模型的风洞试验测量了模型表面的平均和脉动风压,给出了不同风向角下各测点的平均风压系数和体型系数。讨论了风场和风向角对平均风压系数和体型系数的影响,以及两个正方形截面塔楼的相互气动干扰影响特点,得到双塔高层建筑中各单塔楼的总体体型系数大于单体建筑的结论。[关键词]双塔高层建筑;风洞试验;风压系数;体型系数Research of Wind Load on the Surface of Lihu Technology Building in WuxiXi Zhenyong1,Geng Yaoming1,Meng Chunguang1,Gu Ming2,Huang Peng2(1 Architectural Design & Research Institute of Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China; 2 State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)Abstract:In the wind tunnel test of the rigid model for Wuxi Lihu Technology Building,the average and fluctuating wind pressure on the model surface are measured. The coefficients of the average wind pressure and the shape coefficient of wind load at each monitoring points under different wind angles and the shape coefficient of wind load at each floor are achieved in the test. The influence of wind field and wind angle on the coefficients of the average wind pressure and shape coefficient,as well as the aerodynamic interaction between two square section towers are discussed. The feasibility of the application of the shape coefficient of wind load on the structure design are analysed. It was concluded that the shape coefficient of the one of double towers is greater than that of the single tower.Keywords:double tower tall building; wind tunnel test; wind pressure coefficient; shape coefficient of wind load参考文献[1]建筑结构荷载规范(GB50009—2001)[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.[2]高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程(JGJ3—2002)[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社.[3]郑毅敏,程雄涛,等. 大跨度高空弧形连廊模型风洞试验研究[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版),2007(9).[4]张亮亮,潘颖,等. 重庆英利大厦表面风荷载研究[J]. 重庆建筑大学学报,2005(1).[5]张相庭.工程结构风荷载理论和抗风计算手册[M].上海:同济大学出版社,1990.[6]黄本才.结构抗风分析原理及应用[M].上海:同济大学出版社,2001.[7]顾明,黄鹏,等. 无锡蠡湖科技大厦风荷载试验研究报告[R]. 上海:同济大学土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,2006.5.[8]黄鹏,全涌,顾明. TJ-2风洞大气边界层被动模拟方法的研究[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),1999,27(2).