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钢结构“强节点弱构件”设计方法对比分析
于海丰,张耀春,张文元
摘 要

(哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,哈尔滨 150090)
[摘要]介绍了标准JGJ99—98,GB50011—2001,CECS160:2004,EC8,ANSI/AISC341—02和日本极限状态设计指南中关于钢结构“强节点弱构件”的抗震设计方法,包括梁柱刚性连接、支撑与框架连接和连接部分设计抗力的计算方法。通过归一化后的Φ值比较,评价了各标准的设计方法。分析表明,按JGJ99—98,GB50011—2001设计的节点最弱,按CECS160:2004设计的最强,按ANSI/AISC341—02设计的略弱于CECS160:2004。考虑到大震下要求节点不坏,GB50011—2001和JGJ99—98中有关节点部分的设计有待进一步研究。
[关键词]钢结构;节点;被连构件;抗震设计方法;对比分析
Comparison on aseismic design methods of “strong  connection-weak connected member”
concept in steel structures
Yu Haifeng, Zhang Yaochun, Zhang Wenyuan (School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China)
Abstract:The aseismic design methods about the “strong connection-weak connected member"concept in steel structures,including the beam-to-column rigid connections,bracing connections and the calculation methods for design resistance of connections,are briefly introduced according to JGJ99—98,GB50011—2001,CECS160:2004,EC8,ANSI/AISC341—02,and recommendation for limit state design of steel structures of Japan. Based on the comparison of normalized Φ values for the different codes, the design methods of these codes are evaluated. The analysis shows that, the connections are demanded to the weakest for the JGJ99—98 and GB50011—2001 codes and the strongest for CECS160:2004 codes, which slightly greater than that in ANSI/AISC341—02 code. Considering that the connections are demanded to not failure under strong earthquake, the connections design method for JGJ99—98 and GB50011—2001 codes needs further research.
Keywords:steel structure; connection; connected member; aseismic design method; comparison analysis
作者简介:于海丰,博士研究生,Email:skipperyhf@tom.com。
参考文献
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[2]GB50011—2001建筑抗震设计规范[S].
[3]CECS160:2004建筑工程抗震性态设计通则[S].
[4]美国标准ANSI/AISC341—02.Seismic provisions for structural steel buildings[S]. American Institute of Steel Construction,INC.2002
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[8]Eurcode 3.Design of steel structures-Part1.8:Design of joints[S]. December 2003.
[9]美国标准. Seismic provisions for structural steel buildings[S].American Institute of Steel Construction,INC.1997
[10]日本钢结构协会(日).钢结构技术总览[建筑篇][M]∥陈以一,傅功义译.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2003
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