- 摘 要
-
(1 奥雅纳工程顾问, 香港; 2 奥雅纳工程顾问, 北京 100020)
[摘要]大连恒隆广场形如“双鱼”,平面尺寸超长,场地地形高差较大,存在大型中庭及电影院以致开洞较多,部分区域有钢结构斜面屋顶,部分柱需作转换,存在竖向抗侧力构件不连续的情况。主要介绍超长结构设计的关键问题,包括超长结构混凝土的温度应力分析、结构转换、跃层柱、大跨及长悬臂梁、带高差的钢桁架结构体系等问题。通过
对结构在罕遇地震下的非线性分析,对整体结构的抗震性能进行评价。
[关键词]超长结构; 少墙框架\|剪力墙结构; 结构转换; 带高差的钢桁架
中图分类号:TU2472文献标识码:A文章编号:1002848X(2014)24010108
Superlong structural analysis and design of Dalian Henglong Square
Kylie Lam1, Yang Hua2, Horis Ho1, Louise Mak1, Cui Jingxiu2, Liu Lingtao2, Wen Song2
(1 Arup, Hong Kong, China; 2 Arup, Beijing 100020, China)
Abstract:Dalian Henglong Square shapes like ″Pisces″ with superlong plane size and large elevation difference in site. The existence of large atrium and cinemas leads to many structural openings. Steel structure oblique roof exists in some areas. Parts of columns need to be converted, leading to the discontinuity of vertical lateralresisting members. The key problems in superlong structural design were mainly introduced, including temperature stress analysis of superlong concrete structure, structural transfer, skipfloor column, largespan and longcantilever beam and steel truss structural system with elevation difference. The nonlinear analysis of the structure was carried out under rare earthquake to evaluate the seismic performance of the overall structure.
Keywords:superlong structure; frameshearwall structure with limited shear wall; structural transfer; steel truss with elevation difference
作者简介:林雅欣,硕士,一级注册结构工程师,Email:Kylie.Lam@arup.com。
参考文献
[1]JGJ 3—2010高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2011.
[2]GB 50011—2010 建筑抗震设计规范[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010.
[3]GB 50010—2010混凝土结构设计规范[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2011.
[4]王铁梦.工程结构裂缝控制[M],北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1997.
[5]徐培福,傅学怡,王翠坤,等.复杂高层建筑结构设计[M],北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005.
[6]BS 5400 Steel, concrete and composite bridges specification for loads[S]. London: British Standards Institution , 1978.
[7]BS 6472 Guide to evaluation of human exposure to vivration in buildings (1 Hz to 80 Hz) [S]. London:British Standards Institution, 1984.