- 摘 要
-
(奥雅纳工程顾问, 深圳 518048)
[摘要]东莞国贸中心裙房采用框架结构体系,为满足建筑在不同位置的功能需求和考虑结构的合理性,采用12m×12m大柱网可实现建筑与结构的高度结合。裙房大跨度钢屋盖为不规则空间曲面网格,由单层网壳及竖向支撑系统构成,重点介绍三维参数化建模运用的基本思路以及优势,并给出屋盖设计计算结果。裙房间连桥为跨度38m的斜拉拱桥,对其结构位移、自振频率、人行舒适度等进行计算分析,进一步优化斜拉拱桥体系的设计以节省材料用量。
[关键词]柱网转换; 大跨不规则空间屋面; 3D参数化设计; 斜拉拱桥; 人行舒适度
中图分类号:TU3182文献标识码:A文章编号:1002848X(2014)24009506
Structural design on podium of Dongguan International Trade Center
Cheng Hui, Cheng Li, Chen Wenyu, Ma Hui, Lin Fengjun
(Arup, Shenzhen 518048, China )
Abstract:The podium of Dongguan International Trade Center adopts frame structural system with the column grid of 12m×12m in order to meet the functional requirements in different locations of the building and to consider the rationality of the structure in the meantime, realizing the perfect coordination between architecture and structure. The complex spatial steel roof of podium is irregular spatial curved grid, composed of singlelayer latticed shell and vertical support system. The basic concept and advantages of employing three dimensional parametric modeling were illustrated, and the calculation results of the roof were provided. A 38mspan diagonalspan arch bridge, which was a connected passage of the two parts of podium, was analyzed in detail, including deformation, natural frequency,pedestrian comfort, and the bridge system was optimized to save the materials.
Keywords:column grid transformation; largespan complex spatial steel roof; 3D parametric design; diagonalspan arch bridge; pedestrian comfort
作者简介:程辉,硕士,主任工程师,Email:hui.cheng@arup.com。
参考文献
[1]国贸中心项目5号商业楼结构抗震专项审查报告[R]. 深圳: 奥雅纳工程顾问(上海)公司深圳分公司, 2013.
[2]GB 50011—2010 建筑抗震设计规范[S]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2010.
[3]JGJ 3—2010 高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程[S]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2011.
[4]CJJ 69—95 城市人行天桥与人行地道技术规范[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 1996.
[5]陈阶亮,裘新谷. 人行桥振动舒适性评价方法及标准研究现状[J]. 桥梁建设, 2010 (1): 7578.
[6]ISO 2631\|2∶2003 Mechanical vibration and shock evaluation of human exposure to wholebody vibration, part 2: vibration in buildings (1Hz to 80Hz) [S]. Switzerland, 2003.
[7]BS 64721∶2008 Guide to evaluation of human exposure to vibration in buildings, part 1: vibration sources other than blasting [S]. London, 2008.