K6型弦支穹顶结构的静力性能分析
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(哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,150090)[提要]选用40,50,60和80m跨度的K6型弦支穹顶结构,利用大型有限元分析软件ANSYS,对结构的受力性能及结构参数如矢跨比、撑杆高度、环索布置方式、初始预应力大小等对其的影响进行了分析。研究结果表明,在上层网壳杆件压力满足要求的前提下,矢跨比宜为1/8~1/6,撑杆高度为2.5~3.0m,采用四环索布置且索的预拉力宜在200~300MPa之间。可对弦支穹顶结构静力性能分析以及更多的工程设计实践提供参考。[关键词]弦支穹顶;静力性能分析;参数分析Static Analysis of K6 Suspendome Structure/Yao Shu, Fan Feng(College of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090,China)Abstract:Suspen-dome is a reasonable and novel type of long-span hybrid spatial structures based upon the singlelayer spherical lattice shell and the tensegrity system. The structural behavior of suspend-dome and structural parameters such as rise-span ratio, heights of struts, the number of cable rings and prestresses of cables have been analyzed by employing a computational model of the Kiewitt suspend-dome of 40m,50m,60m and 80m span and using the ANSYS software. Some valuable conclusions are drawn for the mechanics property analysis and practical design.Keywords:suspen-domes; static behavior analysis; parameters analysis