(1 徐州建筑学院  221008; 2 中国矿业大学  徐州  221008)

［提要］ 考虑再生骨料的来源和替代率、水胶比、粉煤灰掺量和含气量等因素，对14个系列混凝土的7d和28d抗压强度、抗折强度和弹性模量等进行了试验，对其中8个系列进行了快速冻融试验，采用共振法测试了其相对动弹性模量和重量损失率。结果表明，再生骨料的饱和面干密度比天然骨料的要小一些，而其吸水性比天然骨料的要大；再生骨料的替代率和来源对再生混凝土强度影响基本在10％范围之内；采取外掺粉煤灰和引气剂所配置的再生混凝土，其抗冻性会有很大程度的提高，可以满足寒冷区域环境下使用；再生混凝土的弹性模量比普通混凝土的要低一些。

［关键词］  再生骨料  再生混凝土  试验研究  强度  冻融耐久性

Experimental Study on Behavior of Strength and Durability of Recycled Aggregate Concrete/

Wang Junqiang1,2，Chen Nianhe1，Pu Qi1(1 Xuzhou Institute of Architectural Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China; 2 China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China)

Abstract:Experiment considering the source and replacement ratio of the recycled aggregate, water cement ratio, the fly ash content, air content etc. was carried on, including 14 series of 7d and 28d compressed strength, bending strength and the modulus of elasticity etc, from which 8 series carried on the fast freezing and thawing test, adopting the resonance method to test it relative dynamic modulus of elasticity and measure it weight loss. Experimental results show that the density of recycled aggregate under saturated dry condition is smaller than the natural aggregate, but it absorbs more water compared with natural aggregate.The recycled aggregate will have the influence to the recycled concrete strength in lieu of the rate and sources,but it affects the scope not more than 10%.Adding the fly ash and air entrainment to recycled concrete, its antifreeze ability will be much enhanced,which can satisfy the environment of the cold district usage. The modulus of elasticity of recycled aggregate concrete is lower.

Keywords:recycled aggregate; recycled aggregate concrete(RAC); experimental research; strength; freezethaw durability

*江苏省教育厅资助项目（05KJD560217）。