北京地区农村住宅抗震性能调查研究*
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王满生1，杨威1，陈俞1，赵作周2，刘辉1（1 北京市房地产科学技术研究所， 北京 100021； 2 清华大学土木工程系土木工程安全与耐久教育部重点实验室， 北京 100084）［摘要］2008年汶川地震以后，北京市加快了村镇农村住宅抗震性能调查和抗震加固改造研究的步伐。本课题组开展了北京市13个区县的农村典型住宅的抗震性能调查研究工作，总结了北京地区农村住宅主要的结构类型、建设年代和建筑材料等信息。结合2008年汶川地震中类似结构农村住宅的震害特点，综合分析了北京地区农村住宅的实际抗震能力，给出了这些农村住宅存在的安全隐患和处理对策,为下一步北京地区农村住宅抗震加固方案的设计、施工和研究提供参考。［关键词］农村住宅; 抗震性能; 震害中图分类号：：TU398+.7 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-848X(2013)18-0096-04Seismic performance research of rural dwellings in BeijingWang Mansheng1, Yang Wei1, Chen Yu1, Zhao Zuozhou2, Liu Hui1（1 Beijing Institute of Real Estate Science and Technology, Beijing 100021, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability of China Education Ministry, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China）Abstract: The investigation and seismic reinforcements of typical rural dwellings in Beijing have been sped up since Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. Based on the investigations of the seismic performances of typical rural dwellings in 13 districts of Beijing, the information of structure system, construction time and construction materials were summarized. Based on seismic damage characteristics of similar rural dwellings in Wenchuan earthquake, the actual seismic performances of rural dwellings in Beijing were analyzed and security risks as well as countermeasures were proposed. The research provides reference for design, construction and research of seismic reinforcements of rural dwellings in Beijing.Keywords: rural dwelling; seismic performance; seismic damage*北京市财政资助项目（PXM2010-161102-096238）。作者简介：王满生，博士，高级工程师，一级注册建造师，Email：moonwms@sohu.com。参考文献［1］本书编委会.汶川地震建筑震害调查与灾后重建分析报告［M］. 北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2008：3-188.
